1. Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia remains the primary destination for Pakistani workers, attracting many laborers due to high demand in the construction, healthcare, and domestic services sectors. According to the Bureau of Emigration & Overseas Employment (BEOE), over 205,000 Pakistanis secured jobs in Saudi Arabia in 2023. Ongoing mega projects like NEOM and the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 continue to create numerous job opportunities for foreign workers.

2. United Arab Emirates (UAE)

The UAE, particularly Dubai and Abu Dhabi, is another major employer of Pakistani workers. In 2023, the UAE hired around 121,745 Pakistani workers. The booming sectors in the UAE include construction, retail, hospitality, and transportation. Attractive salary packages, tax-free income, and high living standards continue to draw many job seekers from Pakistan.

3. Oman

Oman is a significant destination for Pakistani workers, especially in the construction and services sectors. The country offers a stable working environment and competitive wages, attracting thousands of Pakistani laborers annually. The BEOE reports a steady increase in the number of Pakistani workers in Oman due to ongoing infrastructure development projects.

4. Qatar

Qatar employs a large number of Pakistani workers, especially due to the preparations for the 2022 FIFA World Cup which significantly increased the demand for labor in the construction and services sectors. Although the event has concluded, ongoing infrastructure projects and the country’s growing economy continue to provide ample job opportunities for Pakistani workers. According to the BEOE, over 100,000 Pakistani workers are currently employed in Qatar.

5. Malaysia

Malaysia is a popular destination for Pakistani workers, particularly in the manufacturing, construction, and plantation sectors. Favorable work policies and decent living conditions attract many Pakistani laborers. The BEOE statistics indicate that Malaysia employs a significant number of Pakistani workers annually.

6. Turkey

Turkey has emerged as an attractive destination for Pakistani workers, mainly in the construction, agriculture, and retail sectors. The country’s diverse job market and cultural similarities make it a favorable place for Pakistani expatriates. Despite economic challenges, many Pakistanis find Turkey a viable option for employment due to the relatively easier visa process and job availability. The BEOE highlights Turkey as a growing market for Pakistani labor.

7. China

China has become a growing market for Pakistani workers, particularly in the engineering, IT, and education sectors. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) has opened numerous opportunities for Pakistani professionals and skilled workers. The collaboration between the two countries continues to strengthen, offering Pakistani workers various employment opportunities in China. The BEOE data shows a significant increase in the number of Pakistani workers in China over the past few years.

Top Manpower Recruitment Sectors from Pakistan

Sector	Countries	Common Jobs
Construction	Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Turkey	Laborers, Engineers, Technicians
Healthcare	Saudi Arabia, UAE	Doctors, Nurses, Medical Technicians
Domestic Services	Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman	Housekeepers, Drivers, Nannies
Manufacturing	Malaysia, China	Factory Workers, Machine Operators
Agriculture	Turkey, Malaysia	Farm Workers, Agricultural Technicians
Retail and Hospitality	UAE, Saudi Arabia, Turkey	Sales Assistants, Hotel Staff
IT and Engineering	China, Malaysia	Software Engineers, Technicians

Conclusion

The trend of Pakistani workers seeking employment abroad continues to rise, driven by the need for better financial prospects and career opportunities. These top seven countries not only provide job opportunities but also play a crucial role in enhancing economic ties between Pakistan and the respective host countries. Pakistani workers’ contributions to these economies are significant, and the demand for their skills and labor remains strong across various sectors.

For Pakistani workers, these countries offer a pathway to improved living standards and career growth while benefiting from the diverse skills and dedication that Pakistani expatriates bring to their jobs. The BEOE’s comprehensive statistics and reports underscore the importance of Pakistani workers in these economies and the continuous growth in overseas employment opportunities for Pakistanis.